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Maja and Celestina Painting ID:: 44079
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes Maja and Celestina 1808-12
Oil on canvas,
166 x 108 cm
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Majas on Balcony Painting ID:: 44080
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes Majas on Balcony 1800-14
Oil on canvas,
194,8 x 125,7 cm
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Water Carrier Painting ID:: 44081
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes Water Carrier 1808-12
Oil on canvas,
68 x 52 cm
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Knife Grinder Painting ID:: 44082
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes Knife Grinder 1808-12
Oil on canvas,
68 x 50,5 cm
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Dona Narcisa Baranana de Goicoechea Painting ID:: 44083
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes Dona Narcisa Baranana de Goicoechea c. 1810
Oil on canvas,
112 x 78 cm
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Francisco de goya y Lucientes
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b. March 30, 1746, Fuendetodos, Spain--d. April 16, 1828,
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23). |
Related Artists::. | Hans Muelich | RUBENS, Pieter Pauwel | saint tropez | |
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